Finished inventory

Tonight I finished the inventory of parts for the wings and fuse, everything was there except a few minor pieces of hardware. I sent an email to Vans and detailed the few missing pieces.

I pulled the plans out of their envelopes and combined with those of the tail kit. Once I’m done with the aft fuse, I’ll be going over every step of the wings and fuse plans to make sure everything is completed as expected.

Quickbuild Wings and Fuse arrive

Today was a big day! My Quickbuild fuselage and wing kits arrived! I decided to use Stewart Trucking to have it delivered, rather than having it crates and shipped. I’m glad I did, as the whole process was easy and painless. Mike the driver was excellent to work with, and we had the wings and then fuselage down in no time.

Factory Five shipping truck

The most difficult part of unloading was getting the wings down onto the back of the truck. Mike has 6 pairs of wings, and 5 fuselages in the truck, and my wings were loaded on a rack near the top of the truck. It was slightly awkward getting the wings down, mostly due to the greasy film on the wing surfaces, which is applied to avoid any possible corruption while skipping. Holding a slippery wing over my head, and then trying to lower it down was a bit nerve-wracking, but not very hard. Then we carefully wheeled the cart into the garage.

Full load of airplanes! 6 pairs of wings and 5 fuselages

With the wings off, Mike used the crane to hoist the fuse up, lift it back and out of the truck. With my dolly parked behind the truck, he easily dropped it into position. Weighing in at 600 pounds, we were careful to put it in the middle, and where I wanted it. then it was up into the garage, no problem.

Crane lowering the fuse down onto the dolly. Mike was an expert
Fuse on the dolly
Safely inside the garage, tight, but everything fits with a little room to spare

I spent the evening unpacking the plane, and inspecting as best I could. I didn’t see any problems, but I will be doing a through inspection of every step to ensure there are no mistakes. For tonight I was happy to just get the fuse emptied of the various boxes and parts.

Starting the inventory step

Garage cleanup

Tonight I carpeted the fuse dolly, then spent time cleaning out the garage. I used some cheap underlay, and then a cheap carpet, and staples it all down around the sides.

Over the weekend I had broken down my tail kit crate, and last night I built a dolly, so there was a lot of sawdust in the garage. It was really overdue for a clean, so I organized, vacuumed, and wiped down everything I could.

Backriveting bottom skins

This is a compilation of several sessions over the last week. I worked each of the last 5 evenings back riveting the rows of rivets connecting the side and bottom skins, and the bottom most rivets between the side skins and forward two bulkheads.

I decided to back-rivet in part because it gives a better finish, but also because these rivets are impossible to do solo any other way. In theory, back-riveting is easy; lay the part flat on a slab of steel with a rivet inserted in the hole, then put the rivet gun on the shop head and set it. These rivets were tricky because of the curvature of the skin. By using cushions and pillows, and small lengths of timber, I was able to roll the fuselage on it’s side to get the correct angle.

Fuselage rolled to the side to allow back-riveting of rivets on the bottom of the side skins

I started with the forward right side and worked aft. I was fairly successful just guessing the angle by closely inspecting where the rivet head appeared to be contacting the plate. Once I had it set up, I could quickly set around 10 rivets before needing to move the plate and re-calibrate.

Back riveting plate under the aft end of the aft fuselage. Lots of guesswork to get the right angle.
Back-riveting plate under the aft-most section I was riveting. Putting some weight on the side of the fuselage while using the gun helped close up the skin nicely.

Everything went well, until I got to the aft most section. I was most concerned about the aft-most rivet, which passes through three parts; the side skin, the aft bottom skin, and a bulkhead flange. By putting a little weight on the fuse, and keeping the angle shallow, I ended up with a great result. But as I worked forward, I didn’t roll the fuse enough and ended up setting 8 rivets with too shallow of an angle. Part of the rivet head on these rivets protruded from the skin, and needed to be replaced.

I spent an evening removing these 8 rivets, most came out easy but two of them gave me trouble.

One of the eight rivets that I replaced. Note the near side of the rivet is raised above the level of the skin

I didn’t enlarge any holes, so I redid these eight the next night with the same size 3-3.5 rivets. This time, I went slowly and used my iPhone’s digital level to record the angles. 10 degrees of roll for the bottom/side skins worked great, and about 26 degrees for the next holes up on the bulkheads seemed about right.

10 degrees of roll seemed about right for the bottom/side skin rivets. I used a shallower angle for the aft-most rivet (almost flat).

Eventually the right hand side came out looking great. Then it was on to the left hand side.

The forward section of the right hand side rivets after back-riveting
Right hand side complete

After some experimenting, I found that the angle at which the gun contacts the rivet head is critical for getting a good looking head. Any slight angle, and the heads don’t set straight. A had a few rivets that weren’t quite level on the shop head, but I left them in and moved on. For the most part though, the heads looked great.

I had no trouble with the left hand side, I just used the digital level to ensure I was getting as close to 10 degrees as possible, and 26 on the couple of bulkhead rivets. I worked from the aft end forward, and was done in about 45 minutes. Most of the time was spent adjusting the angle of the fuselage, and checking that the hull was flat against the back riveting plate.

A section of the row of rivets from the left hand side
Finished riveting sides and bottom skin together