Pushrod round 2

Tonight I cut my next pushrod to the correct length, and then spent time modifying my tools to build a better clamp for the drill press.

I trimmed some material off my pipe clamp, and then mounted it on a block of wood. I found a bushing that I can use to keep the drill bit centered, and then clamped everything down firmly onto the drill press tray. I tested with some scrap, and the hole was straight and true. I always end up coming back to the same rule; clamp your work.

Much more secure setup for drilling holes in the small diameter tubing of the pushrods

Pushrod fail

Well, my pushrod didn’t work out. Tonight I spent time locating and riveting the threaded ends onto the pushrod I made lay night. The rivets are tricky to set because they are so long, and not fully supported inside the tube. They have a tendency to tip over, and the advice Vans gives it to use a hand squeezer and go slow. My first rivet didn’t work, so I drilled it out and tried again. The second attempt was better, but I realized that the holes I had drilled were not precise enough, and not exactly through the center of the tube. The result was a rivet shop head that wasn’t uniform in it’s distance from the tubing. It was essentially set on an angle. I pressed on, and set the next rivet, and noticed my imprecise hole alignment again. But the real show-stopper came at the other end where for some reason, the fitting had rotated slightly between drill holes, and the holes just didn’t line up well enough. So, now it’s time to make another one and put this one on the “experience” pile.

Not-so-great rivets. This one goes on the scrap pile
Squeezing the first rivet

Wing Wiring and Aileron pushrods

Today I visited my friend Mike who is also building an RV-14. Mike is about a year ahead of me, and is about to mount his engine. It was great to see his plane on it’s gear, and to look at how Mike did things.

I borrowed a rotisserie that Mike had finished using, which will be helpful in the near future.

Tonight I worked on cleaning up the wiring around the autopilot servo. Following Mike’s example, I drilled and stepped up a new systems hole that allows me to route the wiring in a more direct path.

I couldn’t finish that job as I’m waiting on some longer AN3 bolts, and some Adel clamps.

Next I worked on the aileron pushrods. Using some spare nuts, I installed the rod end fittings in the drill press and sanding them down slightly until they fit snugly in the steel tubing. Then I drilled and primed the tubes. I only did this one one, as I’m waiting on replacement parts for the other one.

Wiring in it’s original location. I am moving the servo wiring down close to the spar. Will do an “after” photo later

Pushrod with end fittings temporarily attached.

Post-script… I did receive the bolts and re-routed the wiring, the result was a much cleaner install and wiring routing.

Servo wires are now routed along the spar, and secured with an adel clamp. There is a service loop to the left, just out of the picture. This is a much better setup.

Primed pushrods and bulkhead

I’ve been busy with work and family stuff, and have had several weeks without any airplane time. Today was warm and dry, so I took the chance to prime a few parts. I made a custom stand for the pushrods since they are cylindrical and had openings at each end that I didn’t want to prime (they are already primed). Everything came out looking ok.

Bulkhead and pushrods cleaned and etched
The threads are plugged with silicone plugs I bought when powder coating the pitot mast. Nails through a block of 2×4 at each end allow the rods to stay up off the bench, and they can rotate freely.
Painted parts

Aileron push-rods

Tonight I pop riveted on the rod ends for the longer two aileron pushrods, and cut and drilled pilot holes for the shorter two. I also primed the threads of the rod ends for the longer pushrods. I didn’t get started until 10:30pm, as I’m quite busy at work this week.

Pop riveting the ends was straightforward. I needed to sand down the primer inside the tubes for two of the 4 ends, but they eventually all fit nicely.

With that done, I cut the two shorter pushrods from the supplied powder-coated steel rods. Then I marked and drilled the holes for the rod ends on these shorter two rods. I was getting quite tired, so I decided to finish by priming the threads on the rod ends.

Pop riveted rod ends
Marking and then cutting the shorter two pushrods

Torque Tube-to-bellcrank pushrods

After a week away, I came back to the garage tonight. I drilled the first set of aileron pushrods, and deburred the ends. None of the rod ends needed sanding, they all fit easily into the ends of the tubes.

To my surprise, I found that the template Vans supplied for drilling the holes was not to scale. I made my own out of some graph paper. I also used an off it to practice drilling using my pipe clamp on the drill press. It all worked ok, so I moved onto the real parts.

My own template
Practicing with the clamp and drill press
Finished drilling and deburring the tubes. Next step will be match drilling into the threaded rod ends, then priming inside and outside of the whole assembly

Aileron fitting and actuation

Tonight I added the flap hinge bearings, hung the right wing aileron, and marked the long aileron torque tubes for cutting. It was getting to late to attempt a cut tonight. I’m tired, and it will be quite noisy.

The plans have you squeeze the flap bearings in using a c-clamp, with a small socket set. The socket set allows you to squeeze the bearing through and have it protrude evenly on either side of the mount.

Squeezing the flap bearings

Hanging the aileron was not too difficult, just annoying trying to get all the washers and bearings on at the right place and time. A little patience and it was done. The aileron has a counterweight in the leading edge, so it rests against the stop in a full upwards deflection.

Quick-built aileron
Right wing aileron installed

The torque tubes that run through from the wing root to the aileron bell-crank are 64.25 inches long. I marked the cuts I need on the two 6 foot lengths of tube.

Left aileron with the two tubes ready to be cut to length

Autopilot servo install

I went ahead and installed the AuroPilot roll servo into the right wing. I could have waited until after the bottom skin is installed, but I felt like it would be easier to put it in now. Hopefully it won’t present too much of a challenge when setting rivets on the bottom skin.

Aileron bell crank and bushing. Nutplate gets installed for the AP pushrod
Pushrod gets attached to the servo arm, then the arm goes back into the servo

To complete the install, I also had to install the aileron bell crank. This was simple, and the the bushings just needed a slight reaming and deburring to fit perfectly. I greased the bushing to help prevent corrosion on the inside of the steel bellcrank where there is no powder coating.

Coat of grease on the bellcrank bushing

I’ll need to tidy up the wiring to really finish this off, but I’m waiting until I have all the systems installed before doing that.

Installed in the wing. Wiring still needs to be secured.

VA-146 Flange Bearings

Tonight I installed the two VA-146 flange bearings, one on each wing. The holes were already final size and deburred, so this was just a case of setting the rivets, easy! the only challenge was working around the wing stand for the right wing (the left is on the bench).

These bearings will hold one of the aileron pushrods attachments. It’s a tube that runs fore and aft, and connects the fuselage pushrod the the one in the wing.