Landing light lens

From Sep 26 to Oct 1, I spent several sessions in the garage working on the landing light lens. Since this was my first foray into working with Plexiglass, I did some research to learn how others have done this. The use of a Dremel tool was recommended, and Vans day to never use a saw, as this will splinter the material. Plexi-bits are also required, but hard to find in the right sizes. I made my own by grinding off the edges of some existing bits, following some advice from YouTube. Then I started with the left wing.

The first steps are to trace lines on the wing and the lens, and then start trimming.

Cutting the plexiglass with a Dremel tool

Covering the lens in tape to prevent scratches is a good idea, as is adding some tape to pull the lens into position (I used blue duct tape). I kept the tape on until I was done countersinking and fitting the lens, then I peeled it off to start cleaning up the edges.

Counter sinks in the plexiglass were easy
Final fitting with dimples and countersinks done

I found that my vixen file did a nice job straightening out the sides of the lens, and my smaller round file cleaned up the edges, rounding them until smooth. I used some sand paper to clean up a few spots, then declared the lens “done”.

Fitted and screwed into position

The screw call outs in the plans were for a slightly shorter stainless screw, but they weren’t included in the kit anywhere. I emailed Vans, they suggested using the longer screw, which I did, and recommended using a carbon screw in the future, as these tend to weaken and snap over time.

After doing the left lens over several days, I knocked out the right lens in one evening. So much faster the second time!

My only concern in this whole step is the gap that exists at the forward edge, between the lens and the wing. This will be ok for first flight, but at some point I may redo these both, or find a way to seal the gaps. When flying through rain or cloud, moisture will easy enter the light cavity.

Landing light bracket install

Tonight I put my new pop rivet dimple die to work, and installed the landing light brackets on the wings. This was the first time I worked on the QB wings themselves. I practiced with the pop riveter, getting a feel for just how much pressure can/should be applied. I snapped the shanks off a couple of nails before settling on the right amount of pressure (not much). I was able to get to all of the holes with both wings in the stands, but it was also obvious I’ll need these wings on a bench to finish the job.

Outside view of pop riveter. A stainless construction nail serves as the shank.
Inside view. The head of the nail visible in the center of the female die

With the dimples set and looking good, I went ahead and riveted the two brackets (one per wing). The rivets were easy enough to buck, even in the wing stand.

Landing Lights

Over the weekend, I started on the landing lights. The holes for the lights are already cut into the leading edge of the wing, but annoyingly the holes for the landing light mount are not dimpled. In a slow build, these holes could be dimpled with the DRDT-2, but at this stage of assembly, I need a custom tool to reach the holes. I picked up a dimpler that works with a pop-rivet gun. The dies are cut so that a nail can be passed through the center of each, and inserted in a pop rivet gun. The gun pulls the dimple dies together to form the dimple.

3/32 size dimple dies, for use with a pop rivet gun. Makes accessing hard-to-reach holes easier to dimple

Anyway, I got started by dimpling the brackets and attach strips, along with the 20 nutplates.

Landing light attach brackets

Then I primed the parts, going for a thicker coat on the brackets which will be partially visible inside the light cove.

Primed landing light brackets. Note the VS attach plate in the background, which I also primed.

Per the plans, I also painted the inside of the light cove with my white epoxy primer. I’m just trying to keep the color consistent, and not really worried about final paint at this stage. My paint gun *just* fit inside the lightening hole in the outboard rib, so I was able to paint the sides of the ribs, and the inside of the skin.

Landing light cove. Hard to tell, but the visible areas of this cove are primed with white paint

The next day, with the paint dried I riveted the nutplates to the brackets and attach strips. I used my new “main squeeze” hand squeezer for all the rivets, securing the squeezer in the vice and holding the work. This went quite well, and I definitely love the squeezer. It requires very little force to squeeze the rivet, and is compatible with all of my existing yokes.

Riveting nutplates with the Main Squeeze
Nutplates installed on the landing light brackets

Finished inventory

Tonight I finished the inventory of parts for the wings and fuse, everything was there except a few minor pieces of hardware. I sent an email to Vans and detailed the few missing pieces.

I pulled the plans out of their envelopes and combined with those of the tail kit. Once I’m done with the aft fuse, I’ll be going over every step of the wings and fuse plans to make sure everything is completed as expected.

Built wing stand

Since my Quickbuild wings and fuse are due for delivery in the next couple of weeks, I decided it was time to build the wing stand. Earlier this month another builder had given me plans for a wing stand that he built. It looked pretty good to me, so I took a trip to Home Depot and picked up supplies. The line to get inside was long due to Covid social distancing rules, but once inside I found everything I needed. I’m not sure who to credit for the plans, oh well.

Wing stand design

The plans came with a cut schedule, so once I had the timber cut, it was easy to see how it went together.

All cuts complete
Starting to frame it up
Glueing and screwing frame together
Finished
Not sure how much the wings will weigh, and how that weight will be distributed, but the carpet sling at the outboard end supports my weight

Ordered Quickbuild Wings and Fuse kits

Today I placed my order for the QB wings and fuselage kits. The estimated lead time is 3 months, which covers the time up to delivery to the Vans factory for quality control inspection. From there, it will be crated and shipped, which will be a few more weeks. Based on my current progress and “velocity”, it should be arriving about the right time.

Looking at the elevator and trim tab plans, it’s going to be quite interesting to build. Lots of small parts, some new material (foam), the dreaded tank sealant, more trailing edge riveting, and (the hardest thing so far), leading edge rolling!